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[A. Biochemistry/Molecular Biology] A-18




                 Wnt-EGFR signaling induces tumor development in part


             through Phosphofructokinase 1 platelet isoform upregulation





                                              So Mi Jeon¹, Jong-Ho Lee¹,²*

         ¹Department of Health Sciences, The Graduate School of Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Korea, ²Department of

                       Biological Sciences, The Graduate School of Dong-A University, Busan 49315, Korea





        The activation of Wnt signaling has been detected in various types of human cancer and has been shown to be

        associated with cancer development. In the present study, it was revealed that Wnt signaling induced the expression
        of phosphofructokinase 1 platelet isoform (PFKP), which has been reported to catalyze a rate-limiting reaction in

        glycolysis  and  is  important  for  the  Warburg  effect,  proliferation,  colony  formation  and  cancer  cell  migration.
        Moreover, it was demonstrated that Wnt3A induced PFKP expression in a β-catenin-independent manner, resulting

        in  increased PFK  enzyme activity.  Wnt3A-induced epidermal  growth factor  receptor  transactivation  activated
        PI3K/AKT, which stabilized PFKP through PFKP S386 phosphorylation and subsequent PFKP upregulation. Wnt3A-

        induced PFKP S386 phosphorylation increased PFKP expression and promoted the Warburg effect, cell proliferation,
        colony  formation  and  the  migratory  ability  of  cancer  cells.  On  the  whole,  the  findings  of  the  present  study

        underscore the potential role of PFKP in Wnt signaling-induced tumor development.
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