Page 12 - A. Aging
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[A. Aging-7]



             Choline Acetyltransferase induces the functional regeneration


                             of salivary gland in aging mouse model




                  TOAN KHANH NGUYEN¹, TUONG MANH NGUYEN¹, SEHO JEONG¹, SANG-GUN AHN¹

                      ¹Pathology, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Republic of Korea





        This study aimed to investigate the impact of aging in the salivary gland by metabolomics approach in the extensive
        aging  mice  model,  SAMP1/Klotho  -/-  mice.  We  found  that  the  salivary secretion  of  SAMP1/Klotho -/-  mice
        decreased dramatically, compare with SAMP1/Klotho WT. Metabolomics profiling analysis showed that the level of

        Acetylcholine significantly decreased in SAMP1/Klotho (-/-) mice, although the corresponding level of Acetylcholine

        precursors,  Acetyl-CoA  and  Choline,  increased.  Interestingly,  the  mRNA  and  protein  expression  of  Choline
        Acetyltransferase (ChAT), which is responsible for catalyze the Acetylcholine synthesis, importantly decreased in
        SAMP1/Klotho -/- mice. The overexpression of ChAT induced the expression of salivary gland functional markers (α

        – amylase, ZO-1, and Aqua5) in primary cultured salivary gland cells from SAMP1/Klotho +/+ and -/- mice. In in
        vivo  study,  AAV-ChAT  transduction  significantly  increased  saliva  secretion  compared  with  the  control  in

        SAMP1/Klotho -/- mice.  These results suggest  that  the  dysfunction in  biosynthesis of  Acetylcholine  by ChAT
        reduction may cause the impairment in salivary gland function.


        (This  work  was  supported  by  the  National  Research  Foundation  of  Korea  (NRF)  grant  funded  by  the  Korea
        government (MSIT) (No. 2018001260
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