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A Brain-Deliverable Parkin Rescues Damaged Neurons From Accumulation Of
          Pathological α-Synuclein In Pathogenic Road Of Parkinson’s Disease


   Junghwan Jo, Hyunji Lee, Sunyoung Hwang, Seongcheol Kim, Seung Woo Lee, So Jung Sung, Eunna Chung, and Daewoong Jo
   Neurodegenerative Disease Drug Development Team, Cellivery R&D Institute, Cellivery Therapeutics, Inc., Seoul 03929, Korea.

                   BACKGROUND                                                   AIM
  Phosphorylated/aggregated α-Synuclein, marked as Lewy bodies, is  Improved Cell-Permeable Parkin (iCP-Parkin) fused to an advanced
  remarkably deposited and propagated in substantia nigra under  macromolecule transduction domain (aMTD) has been developed to
  Parkinson’s Disease (PD) with progressive death of dopaminergic (DA)  obtain great neuronal permeability in neurons, penetrating across
  neurons. Parkin is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a critical role in the  blood-brain barrier (BBB) and removes damaged organelles and
  ubiquitination process to remove the pathological α-Synuclein.  misfolded proteins.

                                                 METHODS
   The quantified cell lysates were separated by 10% SDS-PAGE and transferred to nitrocellulose membranes. Membranes were incubated with
   primary antibodies against α-Synuclein, TH, pSer 129 -α-Synuclein and β-actin followed by secondary antibodies. immunoblots were quantified
   with ImageJ software.
                                                 RESULTS

      Figure 1. iCP-Parkin Ubiquitinates Known
       Parkin Substrates Found In Lewy Body           Figure 2. iCP-Parkin Eliminates Pathological α-Synuclein
                                           A                   B                     C
    A                   B


                                                                                      D








    Figure 3. iCP-Parkin Has Cytoprotective Effect
           In Damaged Neuronal Cells      Figure 4. iCP-Parkin Reduces α-Synuclein Aggregated Forms Via Both UPS And ALS System
     A                                     A                               B






     B






                                           Figure 5. iCP-Parkin Eliminates α-Synuclein Aggregated Forms In PFF-Induced PD Model
    C
                                                            C                   D




                                           B






            CONCLUSION                           REFERENCES                      Contact information
   iCP-Parkin suppressed pathogenic α-Synuclein  Chung et al. (2020) Science Advances, 6: eaba 1193  Minyong Jung
   (91%), and showed cytoprotective activity (94%).  Lim et al. (2013) Clinical Cancer Research, 19: 680-690
   And also induced ubiquitination of substrates                               New Drug & Business Development
   such  as  Synuclein-alpha-interacting  protein  Lim et al. (2013) Biomaterials, 34: 6261-6271  Cellivery Therapeutics, Inc.
   (Synphilin-1). These results suggest that iCP-  Lim et al. (2012) Molecular Therapy, 20: 1540-1549
   Parkin is a potential PD-therapeutic agent as a  Jo et al. (2005) Nature Medicine, 11: 892-898  jungmy@cellivery.com
   suppressor for pathological α-Synuclein.
                                        Jo et al. (2001) Nature Biotechnology, 19: 929-933  +82-2-3151-8900
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