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[A. Biochemistry/Molecular Biology] A-19




             The deubiquitinating enzyme BAP1 regulates BIRC5 in gastric


                                                 tumorigenesis





                                            Jin Kim¹, Peter Chang-Whan Lee¹*

          ¹Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea 05505, Korea






        BAP1(BRCA1-associated protein1) which belongs to the family of ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolases is related to
        26S proteasome to removal of ubiquitin chain from target substrates. BIRC5 (also names Survivin) was previously

        reported  to  be  a  member  of  the  inhibitor  of  apoptosis  (IAP)  gene  family,  is  known  to  play  a  pivotal  role  in
        development  of  various  types of malignant tumors.Here, we found that BAP1 and  BIRC5 are frequently

        overexpressed in gastric cancer (GC) patients. BAP1 interacts with BIRC5 and trims its ubiquitin chain, stabilizing
        BIRC5 expression in a dose dependent manner in GC cells while knockdown of BAP1 accelerates BIRC5 protein

        degradation.  The  loss  of  BIRC5  in  gastric  cancer  cells  significantly  suppressed  cell  migration,  and  invasion  by
        interfering  apoptosis  signaling  pathway-related  genes.  Our  finding  suggests  that  BAP1  and  BIRC5  might  be  a

        biomarker candidate and therapeutic targets gastric cancer.
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