Page 23 - U. Protein structure and function
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The RING domain of mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin ligase 1 and its complex
                       with Ube2D2:crystallization and X-ray diffraction

                                   a,b
                                                 b
                         Sang-Ok Lee, Chong-Kil Lee, Kyoung-Seok Ryu c,d*  and Seung-Wook Chi a,e*
  a Disease Target Structure Research Center, Division of Biomedical Research, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea,  b College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea,  c Protein
    Structure Research Group, Korea Basic Science Institute, 162 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do 28119,Republic of Korea,  d Department of Bio-Analytical Science, KBSI School of Bio-
   Analytical Science, University of Science and Technology, 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea, and  e Department of Proteome Structural Biology, KRIBB School of Bioscience,  University of
                                 Science and Technology, 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu,Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea.
                              BACKGROUND                                                  AIM
     <Mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin ligase 1 (MUL1)>
                                                                               First, we aim to identify functional
     •The ubiquitylation activity of MUL1 is                                   E2 enzyme for the ubiquitylation
     important for the regulation of mitochondrial                             of the p53 transactivation domain
     dynamics (fusion and fission), including                                  (p53-TAD)   by   MUL1-RING
     mitophagy, and is also involved in various                                domain.
     biological processes such as apoptosis and
     cell growth.                                                              Second, we are to perform the
     •The presence of MUL1-RING is critical for                                purification and crystallization of
     both the ubiquitylation and SUMOylation                                   the MUL1-RING domain and the
     activities of MUL1.                                                       MUL1-RING-Ube2D2 complex for
                                                                               structure determination.
                                                 [Peng et al., Mitochondrion, 2016 ]
                                                RESULTS

        <An in vitro ubiquitylation assay by MUL1-RING alone>  <X-ray diffraction and data-collection statistics for MUL1-
                                                                  RING and the MUL1-Ube2D2 complex >
















                                                           <SEC elution profile of the MUL1-RING-Ube2D2 mixture>









             <MUL1-RING domain interacts mainly with       <X-ray diffraction patterns of crystals of MUL1-RING and of
                                                                   MUL1-RING complexed with Ube2D2>
                    p53-TAD2 subdomain>







               CONCLUSION                                          REFERENCES

   1.  We successfully purified and crystallized MUL1-  Sang-Ok Lee et al., Acta Cryst F Structural Biology Communications,
       RING and MUL1-RING-Ube2D2 complex.       (2020). F76, 1-7.
   2.  We found that Ube2D2 is a functional E2
       enzyme for the ubiquitylation of the p53              ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       transactivation domain (p53-TAD) by MUL1-  This work was supported by NRF grants funded by the Korean government (MSIP)
       RING.                                    (NRF-2017R1E1A1A01074403,  NRF-2019M3E5D4069903  and  NRF-
   3.  The 3D structures of MUL1-RING and the   2019M3A9C4076156) and by the KRIBB Research Initiative Program.
       MUL1-RING–Ube2D2 complex are likely to
       provide a structural basis for understanding the  Contact information
       unique ubiquitylation mechanism of MUL1-RING
       alone that distinguishes it from other RING-E3  Seung-Wook Chi, Ph.D.
       proteins.                               TEL : +82-42-860-4277, E-mail : swchi@kribb.re.kr
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